Tax Legislation

Bad News From Your Friend at the IRS

You may not realize it, but you have a friend at the IRS. Her name is Nina Olson, and she's the "Taxpayer Advocate." Olson and her 2,000-person staff are an independent organization within the IRS, charged with cutting through IRS red tape when the Service can't get the job done itself. Are you stuck between cogs in the IRS machine? Have you experienced a delay of more than 30 days to resolve your issue? Have you not received a response or resolution to your problem by the date the IRS promised? If so, Nina Olson and her 1,400 Case Advocates throughout the IRS are waiting to help.

Earlier this month, Olson released her 762-page Annual Report to Congress. And it's not pretty. In fact, it probably reads a lot like what your report on the IRS might read if your job was to dig up problems:

Some Relief for Farmers & Fishermen

The Internal Revenue Service announced that it will issue guidance in the near future to provide relief from the estimated tax penalty for farmers and fishermen unable to file and pay their 2012 taxes by the March 1 deadline due to the delayed start for filing tax returns.

What happened? The IRS computer systems were upended thanks to the enactment of the American Taxpayer Relief Act (ATRA) the first week of January. The ATRA affected several tax forms that are most often filed by farmers and fishermen, including the Form 4562, Depreciation and Amortization (Including Information on Listed Property). These forms will require extensive programming and testing of IRS systems, which will delay the IRS’s ability to accept and process these forms. The IRS is providing this relief because delays in the agency’s ability to accept and process these forms may affect the ability of many farmers and fishermen to file and pay their taxes by the March 1 deadline. The relief applies to all farmers and fishermen, not only those who must file late released forms.

Romney Hot Seat

Last fall, billionaire Warren Buffett ignited a firestorm in the tax world when he revealed that he paid just 17.4% in tax — a lower rate than his own secretary — on his $39.8 million taxable income. The revelation sparked conversation across the country, and even inspired President Obama to propose a "Warren Buffett" rule imposing a special tax on income above $1 million per year.

Last week, Presidential candidate Mitt Romney made similar headlines when he released his taxes. The returns weighed in at 547 pages, and included some items, like "Form 8261: Return By a Shareholder of a Passive Foreign Investment Company or Qualified Electing Fund," that most tax professionals never encounter in a lifetime. (Trust us when we tell you this stuff is every bit as

IRS Goes Where The Money Is

The outlaw Willie Sutton stole an estimated $2 million over a 40-year career robbing banks — and scored the ultimate "success" in his business, living long enough to die of natural causes. Sutton always carried a pistol or Tommy gun with him on jobs, declaring "you can't rob a bank on charm and personality." But the gun was never loaded, because, as he said, someone might have gotten hurt! And he became legendary, ironically, for something he never actually said. According to the story, Sutton was asked why he robbed banks — and replied "because that's where the money is." But in his 1976 autobiography, Where the Money Was: The Memoirs of a Bank Robber, he confessed that credit for the line belongs to "some enterprising reporter who apparently felt a need to fill out his copy."

What does a depression-era bank robber have to do with taxes? Well, the IRS estimates that outlaw taxpayers cost the Treasury $385 billion per year in uncollected taxes — roughly 15% of the amount

Tax Detectives... on the Case

The IRS is busy playing detective! But are they building cases, clue by meticulous clue, like the super sleuths of television's CSI? Or are they falling on their faces like the bumbling Inspector Clouseau?

 

Last month, a federal judge gave the IRS permission to serve a "John Doe" summons on the California Board of Equalization, demanding names of residents who transferred real estate to children or grandchildren for little or no consideration. The IRS sought the names as part of a nationwide effort to find taxpayers who transfer property to relatives without filing gift tax returns. (The IRS had already rounded up information from Connecticut, Florida, Hawaii, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington state and Wisconsin — but California officials objected that state law prohibited them from ratting out residents without court approval.)

How To Pay Zero Tax

Years ago, comedian Steve Martin gave us an easy formula for making a million dollars without paying tax. "First . . . ya get a million dollars." Then, when the tax man comes to your door and says you never paid taxes, just tell him "I forgot!" That's a great plan, assuming you can get your hands on the million bucks and you're willing to take your chances with the tax man. But what about those of us who don't have a million dollars and those of us who remember we have to pay taxes? Are there better ways for getting that tax bill down to zero?

The Washington-based Tax Policy Center estimates that a full 46% of Americans pay no federal income tax. And those non-payers represent a surprisingly broad cross section of Americans. Over 10% of them report incomes over $50,000. And in 2008, there were 18,783 who earned over $200,000 and owed no federal income tax. So, how do they do it?